Fonds P9 - The J. M. O'Neill Papers

Identity area

Reference code

IE 2135 P9

Title

The J. M. O'Neill Papers

Date(s)

  • 1954-1998 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

4 standard boxes

Context area

Name of creator

(1921-1999)

Biographical history

Jeremiah Michael O’Neill was born on 27 September 1921 in Limerick, where his father was the city’s postmaster. He was educated at the Augustinian College, Dungarvan, County Waterford. He moved to England in the 1950s where he worked in Barclays Bank (Dominion, Colonial and Overseas) and grew to specialise in colonial banking. He was posted to West Africa and ended up in Ghana and Nigeria. He returned to England with his wife Mary and his children, and became an agent in the building trade in London and the Home Counties. In 1967, he became the tenant landlord of the Duke of Wellington pub in the Ball’s Pond Road in Islington. There he established the Sugawn Theatre and Sugawn Kitchen, a well-known venue for plays and folk music.

In 1980, he left the pub trade and settled in Hornsey, where he wrote a number of plays and four novels. During this time he received two Irish Post/ AIB awards. His plays include God Is Dead on the Ball’s Pond Road, written for the Sugawn Theatre’s 1976-1977 season; Now You See Him, Now You Don’t; and Diehards. His first novels, Open Cut (1986) and Duffy Is Dead (1987), were hailed as truly original works, earning him the accolade of being ‘the laureate of the London Irish’. These first two novels were followed by Canon Bang Bang (1989) and Commissar Connell (1992). He moved to live in Kilkee, County Clare, where he completed his two last novels, Bennett & Company (1998) and Rellighan, Undertaker (1999). He died on 21 May 1999, shortly after being awarded the Kerry Ingredients Book of the Year Award for Bennett & Company.

Archival history

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Donated the University of Limerick by Joe and Joan Hartnett on 1 November 2001.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

This collection contains material relating to J. M. O’Neill’s career as a writer, including drafts and proofs of his plays and novels, press cuttings, publicity material and correspondence. A thesis discussing the significance of O’Neill’s work in the context of Irish writing is also included.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

All records have been retained.

Accruals

No accruals are expected.

System of arrangement

The collection has been divided into six series. Series 1 contains drafts and proofs of O’Neill’s plays and novels as well as other writers’ adaptations of his novel Open Cut for film. Series 2 contains press cuttings, mostly reviews of O’Neill’s novels and interviews with the author. Series 3 contains material relating to publicity and advertising, such as posters, programmes and catalogues. Series 4 contains a small quantity of correspondence, mainly with literary agents and event organisers or from the members of public. Series 5 contains ephemera associated with J. M. O’Neill and Series 6 an analysis in thesis form of three of his novels.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Unrestricted access to most items. Some items of correspondence contain personal details relating to people living or presumed living and are closed for 50 years to protect individual privacy.

Conditions governing reproduction

Standard copyright regulations apply to all items. For photocopying or reproducing material, please consult with the staff. Please note that the University of Limerick does not hold copyright to O'Neill's works.

Language of material

  • Béarla

Script of material

    Language and script notes

    Physical characteristics and technical requirements

    Paper documents in good condition.

    Finding aids

    Allied materials area

    Existence and location of originals

    Existence and location of copies

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    Description control area

    Description identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    This description follows guidelines based on ISAD(G) 2nd edition (2000), Irish Guidelines for Archival Description (2009), National Council on Archives: Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names (1997) and EAP Guidance on Data Protection for Archive Services (2018).

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        Archivist's note

        Papers arranged and described by Lisa Collins in November 2001 and revised by Anna-Maria Hajba in December 2021.

        Accession area