Fonds P104 - The Liam Manahan Papers

Zone d'identification

Cote

IE 2135 P104

Titre

The Liam Manahan Papers

Date(s)

  • 1875-2010 (predominantly 1914-1969) (Création/Production)

Niveau de description

Fonds

Étendue matérielle et support

1 standard archival box and 7 outsize items, originally framed

Zone du contexte

Nom du producteur

(1878-1972)

Notice biographique

William Patrick Manahan was born on 18 May 1878 in Ballylanders, county Limerick as the eldest son of William Manahan, manager of the Mitchelstown Workhouse, and his wife Helen née Lynch. He studied in Ballyhaise Agricultural College in county Cavan and in 1913 was appointed manager of Ardpatrick Creamery. Soon after that date, he also set about establishing a company of the Irish Volunteers in Ballylanders and served as its first commandant. Companies were also formed in Ardpatrick, Galbally, Kilfinane, Anglesboro and Kilbehenny and together they formed the Galtee Battalion of the Irish Volunteers. He was arrested in February 1917 on suspicion of importing arms and was sent to England but escaped three months later and travelled back to Ireland. Upon his return, criticism was levelled at Manahan owing to his decision to carry out manoeuvres in Galbally on Easter Sunday despite Eoin MacNeill’s countermanding order. A split developed between supporters of Manahan and those of his most vocal critic, Donncha O Hannigan. Following an inquiry into the affair, Manahan was suspended and subsequently left the area so that unity would be restored to the Volunteer movement. The Galtee Battalion was restructured as the East Limerick Brigade at the end of May 1918, while Manahan took up the post of manager of the Land Bank and Irish Agricultural Organisation in Waterford. He emigrated to America in 1928 but returned to Ireland in 1938 and was appointed Inspector of the Irish Land Commission. Liam Manahan died on 8 January 1972 aged 94 and is buried in Ballylanders Cemetery.

Histoire archivistique

Source immédiate d'acquisition ou de transfert

Donated to the University of Limerick by Marianne Gallagher née Manahan on 29 September 2005.

Zone du contenu et de la structure

Portée et contenu

This collection consists primarily of Liam Manahan’s recollections of the Land League activities of his father, William Manahan, and his own republican nationalist activities between 1910 and 1921. The recollections, letters and press cuttings provide first-hand insights into the formation and activities of the Irish Volunteers in the Galtee area of North Cork, East Limerick and South Tipperary and the evolution of the Galtee Battalion into the East Limerick Brigade.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

All records have been retained except for some duplicates of press cuttings and one item unrelated to either Liam Manahan or his father William Manahan.

Accruals

No accruals are expected.

System of arrangement

The collection is divided into five series by document type and thereunder listed chronologically by date.

Zone des conditions d'accès et d'utilisation

Conditions d’accès

Unrestricted access to most items. One item contains personal information relating to people living or presumed living and is closed for 30 years to protect individual privacy.

Conditions governing reproduction

Standard copyright regulations apply to all items. For photocopying or reproducing material, please consult with the staff.

Language of material

  • anglais

Script of material

    Language and script notes

    Caractéristiques matérielle et contraintes techniques

    Paper documents and photographs in good or reasonable condition.

    Finding aids

    Zone des sources complémentaires

    Existence and location of originals

    Existence and location of copies

    Related units of description

    For papers relating to the East Limerick Brigade, successor to the Galtee Brigade, see P46. The Ernie O’Malley Papers in UCD Archives and Special Collections contain an interview with Liam Manahan concerning his involvement in the Easter Rising (P17b/106, 117).

    Descriptions associées

    Publication note

    Marianne Gallagher’s book, A Ballylanders Rebel: Liam Manahan 1916 (self-published, 2010), is based on documents in this collection.

    Zone des notes

    Identifiant(s) alternatif(s)

    Mots-clés

    Mots-clés - Noms

    Mots-clés - Genre

    Zone du contrôle de la description

    Identifiant de la description

    Rules and/or conventions used

    This description follows guidelines based on ISAD(G) 2nd edition, 2000; Irish Guidelines for Archival Description, 2009; National Council on Archives: Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997; and EAP Guidance on Data Protection for Archive Services, 2018.

    Statut

    Niveau de détail

    Langue(s)

      Écriture(s)

        Sources

        Archivist's note

        Papers arranged and described by Anna-Maria Hajba in November 2025.

        Accession area